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Photographer Travels Siberia to Find People of The Vanishing World

Nancy Bilyeau

For much of the last three years, photographer Alexander Khimushin covered the Siberian landscape — no easy feat. He traveled 25,000 miles photographing the indigenous people living in a region larger than all of Europe.

He visited a variety of ethnic minorities in this cold and sparsely populated place, many of the communities with populations of several dozen people.

Siberia covers 5.1 million square miles and accounts for 71 percent of Russia’s land mass, but it has less than 30 percent of its population.

The Soviet Union in the 1930s created a gulag system in Siberia, sending hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of political prisoners and accused criminals to camps there.

Buryat Girl. Buryatia Republic, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Buryat Girl. Buryatia Republic, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Buryat Shaman. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Buryat Shaman. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

During Khimushin ’s journey, he traveled all the way across Siberia to Sakhalin Island and visited many remote regions, including Sakha Republic, Buryatia Republic, Khabarovsky Krai, and Primorsky Krai.

An important stop was one of the coldest place on Earth: Yakutia. It has the lowest recorded temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere. This is actually the place where he was born–knowing the language was essential to his work.

Dolgan Girl. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Dolgan Girl. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

Some of the ethnic groups he photographed in his quest are largely unknown to the outside world.

For more than 10 years, Khimushin has traveled the world, visiting 86 different countries. He was inspired by the idea of documenting cultures that are disappearing due to globalization. The World in Faces Project creates portraits that both honor and immortalize the cultures.

Even Young Man. Eveno-Bytantaysky District, Yakutia, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Even Young Man. Eveno-Bytantaysky District, Yakutia, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Evenki Elder. South Yakutia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Evenki Elder. South Yakutia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Evenki Girl. Republic of Buryatia, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Evenki Girl. Republic of Buryatia, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

He particularly wanted to explore his homeland because of its vastness and the fact that very little is known about the people who live there.

“From a little boy astride a reindeer to an older woman captured against a backdrop of yellow blooms, Khimshum has managed to tell the stories of ordinary Siberian people in just one image,” he has said.

Evenki Little Girl. Sakha Republic, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Evenki Little Girl. Sakha Republic, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Evenki Mom with Baby. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Evenki Mom with Baby. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Evenki Reindeer Herder Boy. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Evenki Reindeer Herder Boy. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Nanai Girl. Nanaysky District. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Nanai Girl. Nanaysky District. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

“I got interested in visiting off the beaten path places, where ethnic minorities managed to preserve their culture and traditional way of living,” he said on his website.

“I realized that it was them, the people I met, who made my travel experience so precious and unforgettable. Meeting indigenous people living in remote places, listening to their stories and taking photos of them became the most inspiring part of my journey.”

Nivkhi Man. Nilokaevsky District. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Nivkhi Man. Nilokaevsky District. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

See more of Alexander Khimushin’s work on his Facebook page and Instagram.

Photographer Alexander Khimushin in Far East Siberia with the Nanai People. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Photographer Alexander Khimushin in Far East Siberia with the Nanai People. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Sakha Girl. Sakha Republic, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Sakha Girl. Sakha Republic, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Sakha Girl. Sakha Republic, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Sakha Girl. Sakha Republic, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Semeyskie Woman. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Semeyskie Woman. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Tazy Woman. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Tazy Woman. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Tofalar Man. Sayan Mountains, Irkutsk Oblast, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Tofalar Man. Sayan Mountains, Irkutsk Oblast, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Tuvan Mongolian Man. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Tuvan Mongolian Man. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Udege Man. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Udege Man. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

The photographer was approached to partner with United National Human Rights, which used his images to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Currently, he is preparing an exhibition of his project at the UN headquarters in New York City, where a lot of his portraits will be shown. The exhibition will be open from April 15th to May 15th at the UN Visitor Center, with the photographer planning to attend the opening.

Ulchi Woman. Ulchsky District, Khabarovsk Krai, Far East, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Ulchi Woman. Ulchsky District, Khabarovsk Krai, Far East, Siberia. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

 

Ulchi Young Man. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces
Ulchi Young Man. Photo Courtesy © Alexander Khimushin / The World In Faces

The exhibition will be held at a time when many indigenous people from all over the world will gather at the UN for their annual forum on indigenous issues.

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Khumushin said in an interview with My Modern Met that the people in Siberia “are completely different. It may seem to many that they are laconic and unemotional, but behind this external roughness lies an open and kind heart and a generous soul. These people will never leave someone n danger, this is inherent in them at the genetic level.”

He added, “In Russian, there is even an expression that describes these qualities: ‘a true Siberian character.'”


Nancy Bilyeau, a former staff editor at Entertainment Weekly, Rolling Stone, and InStyle, has written a trilogy of historical thrillers for Touchstone Books. Her new book, The Blue, is a spy story set in the 18th-century porcelain world. For more information, go to www.nancybilyeau.com